Residential energy storage systems in New York
Which codes apply? In New York, residential energy storage systems fall under the 2023 NEC, the 2024 IRC, the 2024 IFC, and the 2023 NFPA 855 through the fire code.
Codes that reach residential energy storage systems
The edition New York enforces for each code that governs the product, and the part of the code that does.
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NECNational Electrical CodeThe New York NEC record2023 NECPartial
in force since Dec 31, 2025 · Statewide, with exceptions
Where it reaches the product. Article 706, energy storage systems, with 705 for the interconnection and 710 for stand-alone operation.
NFPA 70 as referenced by the 2025 Building Code of New York State (no separate state electrical code) · 19 NYCRR Part 1221 (incorporates the BCNYS by reference; Part 1219 defines it); Executive Law Article 18
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IRCInternational Residential CodeThe New York IRC record2024 IRCVerified
in force since Dec 31, 2025 · Statewide, with exceptions
Where it reaches the product. Section R328, stationary storage battery systems in dwellings.
2025 Residential Code of New York State · 19 NYCRR Part 1220 (incorporates the RCNYS by reference; Part 1219 defines it); Executive Law Article 18
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IFCInternational Fire CodeThe New York IFC record2024 IFCVerified
in force since Dec 31, 2025 · Statewide, with exceptions
Where it reaches the product. Chapter 12, energy systems, section 1207, which also points to NFPA 855.
2025 Fire Code of New York State · 19 NYCRR Part 1225 (Fire Prevention; section 1225.2(b) incorporates the FCNYS by reference; Part 1219 defines it); Executive Law Article 18
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NFPA 855NFPA 855, Standard for the Installation of Stationary Energy Storage SystemsThe New York NFPA 855 record2023 NFPA 855Verified
in force since Dec 31, 2025 · Through the IFC, chapter 12 · Edition derived from the fire code the state adopts
Where it reaches the product. Chapter 15, one- and two-family dwellings and townhouses.
2025 Fire Code of New York State (Uniform Code) · 19 NYCRR Part 1225; Executive Law Art. 18
New York laws that name residential energy storage systems
On the site: 15 laws, rules, orders, and bills, newest first.
| Law or rule | Kind | Stage | Date | What it does |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A10354B | Bill | VerifiedPending | Jun 1, 2026 | Proposes a statewide virtual power plant program paying households and businesses whose batteries and other devices support the grid at peak. Source (opens in a new tab) |
| S5781B / A6270C | Bill | VerifiedPending | May 28, 2026 | Proposes requiring local authorities serving over 5,000 residents to adopt a no-cost automated residential solar permitting platform by Jun 30, 2027. Proposes optional storage coverage and remote inspections. Source (opens in a new tab) |
| S2470 / A6198 | Bill | VerifiedPending | May 18, 2026 | Proposes a property tax abatement for electric energy storage equipment placed in service from Jan 1, 2027 until Jan 1, 2029. Each year's abatement would be the lesser of 10 percent of costs, taxes due, or $62,500. Source (opens in a new tab) |
| PSC Cases 18-E-0130, 14-E-0423, and 00-E-2054 | Commission order | PartialIn force | Apr 16, 2026 | Allows customer-sited batteries to join one utility's direct load control demand response through a bring-your-own-battery option. Source (opens in a new tab) |
| S1385 | Bill | VerifiedPending | Mar 18, 2026 | Proposes raising the home solar tax credit from 25 to 40 percent, capped at $10,000 and refundable, with storage equipment counting. Source (opens in a new tab) |
| NYS Standardized Interconnection Requirements | Rule | PartialIn force | Feb 9, 2026 | Requires utilities to use uniform interconnection procedures for distributed generation and energy storage systems of 5 MW or less. Source (opens in a new tab) |
| S2170 | Bill | VerifiedPending | Jan 7, 2026 | Proposes directing the Commission within 120 days, and the Long Island authority within 180 days, to extend Value Stack compensation elements to behind-the-meter resources. Source (opens in a new tab) |
| 2025 Fire Code of New York State | Code amendment | PartialIn force | Dec 31, 2025 | Requires electrical energy storage systems to meet Section 1207 of the 2025 state Fire Code from Dec 31, 2025. The section reproduces material based on NFPA 855, 2023 edition. Source (opens in a new tab) |
| 2025 Uniform Code and Energy Code update | Code amendment | PartialIn force | Dec 31, 2025 | Requires building permit applications filed from Dec 31, 2025 to follow the 2025 state building, residential, fire, and energy codes. Source (opens in a new tab) |
| 1 RCNY 3616-07 with companion 1 RCNY 101-19 | Rule | PartialIn force | Oct 26, 2025 | Requires indoor energy storage systems above 1 kWh, including in one- and two-family homes, to meet NFPA 855 (2020) as amended by the city. Source (opens in a new tab) |
| PSC Case 18-E-0130, Feb 13, 2025 action | Commission order | PartialIn force | Feb 13, 2025 | Funds NYSERDA's retail and residential storage incentive programs by approving their implementation plan, toward 1,500 MW retail and 200 MW residential by 2030. Requires changes letting grid operator distributed resource participants qualify for retail incentives. Source (opens in a new tab) |
| PSC Case 15-M-0180 | Rule | PartialIn force | Oct 27, 2024 | Requires residential and community solar providers to register with the Department, give a standard disclosure, and honor a three-day rescission right. Source (opens in a new tab) |
| PSC Case 18-E-0130, Jun 20, 2024 order | Commission order | PartialIn force | Jun 20, 2024 | Funds a NYSERDA residential storage incentive for 200 MW and a retail storage incentive for 1,500 MW more by 2030. Requires three bulk storage procurements toward a 6 GW statewide goal. Source (opens in a new tab) |
| 3 RCNY 608-01 | Rule | PartialIn force | Oct 1, 2019 | Requires outdoor stationary battery systems in the city to keep 10-foot setbacks and requires FDNY permits for lithium-ion systems over 20 kWh. Source (opens in a new tab) |
| NYSERDA New York State Battery Energy Storage System Guidebook | Agency guidance | PartialIn force | – | Proposes a model local law that municipalities may adopt for permitting residential, commercial, and utility-scale battery storage. Source (opens in a new tab) |
Every New York law on residential energy storage systems, with filters
For information only. Your local building or fire official decides which code applies. We check state records often but can miss a recent change, so confirm with your official before you design, permit, or install. Terms of use