International Building Code
Alabama enforces the 2021 IBC in state buildings only
The 2021 International Building Code (IBC) has been in force in Alabama since Jul 1, 2022. It applies to state buildings only. Adopted by Division of Construction Management (DCM), Alabama Department of Finance. The legal citation is Ala. Admin. Code ch. 355-12-1 (per DCM bulletin); DCM Manual of Procedures ch. 2.
Record of adoption
Edition in force
2021 IBC
Alabama State Building Code (2021 International Building Code)
Verified
- In force since
- Legal citation
- Ala. Admin. Code ch. 355-12-1 (per DCM bulletin); DCM Manual of Procedures ch. 2
- Adopted by
- Division of Construction Management (DCM), Alabama Department of Finance
- Second reading
- Applies
- State buildings only
- Also called
- State Building Code
Base is the 2021 IBC adopted Jul 1, 2022, with sections from the 2024 IBC added Mar 17, 2025 (driven by Act 2023-276 on substitute refrigerants). ICC shows 2021 as statewide; DCM’s own page limits scope.
Exceptions
- Applies only to state-owned or state-funded work, K-12 schools, public postsecondary schools, hotels/motels and movie theaters
- Amended Mar 17, 2025, to replace or add several sections using the 2024 IBC
- DCM does not have jurisdiction over residential property or other commercial property; local jurisdictions adopt their own building codes
How Alabama adopts the IBC
DCM amends the State Building Code by administrative rule under the Alabama Administrative Procedures Act and publishes code bulletins. Act 2023-276 (effective Aug 1, 2023) required the code not to prohibit substitute refrigerants, which prompted the 2024-2025 amendments pulling in 2024 IBC/IFC/IMC sections.
Cycle. irregular; 2015 IBC effective Jul 1, 2016, 2021 IBC effective Jul 1, 2022, partial 2024 update Mar 17, 2025
Laws, rulings, and other actions
- LegislationAct 2023-2762023 regular session
Requires the state building code not to prohibit substitute refrigerants, prompting DCM’s 2024-2025 amendments using 2024 IBC/IFC/IMC sections.
Enacted, effective Aug 1, 2023
dcm.alabama.gov (opens in a new tab)
How it was checked
Verified
Two separate readings of the state’s own record agree, and the passage is on file word for word.
Read twice: a second, blind reading of the state’s record agreed with the first on .
The state’s record was last read on , from four source pages.
Evidence 5 sources
Sources for the record itself come first, the state’s own records ahead of others. A label marks a source about something else, such as an exception. A source marked secondary is not the state’s own record.
“The 2021 International Building Code adopted on July 1, 2022, with exceptions as noted below amended March 17, 2025”
State Building CodeAlabama Division of Construction Managementdcm.alabama.gov (opens in a new tab)Agency pageRetrieved “DCM does not have jurisdiction over residential property or commercial property”
“except for hotels/motels and movie theaters.”
State Building Code (code jurisdiction)Alabama Division of Construction Managementdcm.alabama.gov (opens in a new tab)Agency pageRetrieved “will adopt, promulgate and enforce the 2021 International Building Code as the State Building Code.”
Revision to the State Building Code (April 11, 2022)Alabama Division of Construction Managementdcm.alabama.gov (opens in a new tab)Agency pageRetrieved About an exception
“2021 International Fire Code, with the following exceptions”
Manual of Procedures, Chapter 2 (April 2025)Alabama Division of Construction Managementdcm.alabama.gov (opens in a new tab)Agency pageRetrieved About an exception
“replacing related sections and referenced standards of the 2021 International Building Code”
Revisions to Adopted Building Code in Response to the National Clean Air Act and Alabama Act 2023-276Alabama Division of Construction Managementdcm.alabama.gov (opens in a new tab)Agency pageRetrieved
Tracker cross-checks
Code adoption trackers are a cross-check. They are not Alabama’s own record.
ICC’s code adoption mapCross-checkAgrees with the record
State Alabama 21 15 21 21 21 X 21 15 15 X 21 X X X X (IBC taken as first value)